23rd January » James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray, regent for the infant King James VI of Scotland, is assassinated by firearm, the first recorded instance of such.
25th February » Pope Pius V Excommunication e.g excommunicates Queen Elizabeth I of England.
20th May » Cartography or Cartographer Abraham Ortelius issues 'Theatrum Orbis Terrarum', the first modern atlas.
10th September » Spanish Society of Jesus known as Jesuit missionaries land in present-day Virginia to establish the short-lived Ajacán Mission.
Famous Birthdays in 1570
22nd January » Sir Robert Cotton, 1st Baronet, of Connington, English politician, founded the Cotton library (d. 1631)
13th April » Guy Fawkes, English soldier, planned the Gunpowder Plot (d. 1606)