29th May » Humphry Ditton, English mathematician and philosopher (d. 1715)
1st June » Francesco Scipione, marchese di Maffei, Italian archaeologist and playwright (d. 1755)
5th July » Mary Walcott, American witness at the Salem witch trials (d. 1719)
14th July » Claude Alexandre de Bonneval, French general (d. 1747)
2nd September » William Somervile, English poet (d. 1742)
3rd September » Paul Dudley (jurist) known as Paul Dudley, American lawyer and jurist (d. 1751)
11th October » Samuel Clarke, English clergyman and philosopher (d. 1729)
21st October » Emperor Higashiyama of Japan (d. 1710)
24th October » Richard Temple, 1st Viscount Cobham, English field marshal and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire (d. 1749)
Famous Deaths in History for 1675
2nd February » Ivan Belostenec, Croatian linguist and lexicographer (b. 1594)
9th February » Gerhard Douw, Dutch painter (b. 1613)
18th March » Arthur Chichester, 1st Earl of Donegall, Irish soldier (b. 1606)
23rd March » Anthoni van Noordt, Dutch organist and composer (b. 1619)
12th April » Richard Bennett (Governor) or Richard Bennett, English politician, List of colonial governors of Virginia or Governor of Virginia (b. 1609)
18th May » Stanisław Lubieniecki, Polish astronomer, theologian, and historian (b. 1623)
18th May » Jacques Marquette, French-American missionary and explorer (b. 1637)
27th May » Gaspard Dughet, Italian-French painter (b. 1613)
12th June » Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy (b. 1634)
28th July » Bulstrode Whitelocke, English lawyer and politician (b. 1605)
23rd September » Valentin Conrart, French author (b. 1603)
26th October » William Sprague (1609–1675) called William Sprague, English co-founder of Charlestown, Massachusetts (b. 1609)
27th October » Gilles de Roberval, French mathematician (b. 1602)
24th November » Guru Tegh Bahadur, Indian religious leader, 9th Sikh gurus or Guru of Sikhs (b. 1621)
28th November » Basil Feilding, 2nd Earl of Denbigh, English politician (b. 1608)
28th November » Leonard Hoar, English-American minister and academic (b. 1630)
30th November » Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore, English lawyer and politician, List of lieutenant governors of Newfoundland and Labrador known as Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland (b. 1605)
6th December » John Lightfoot, English priest, academic, and scholar (b. 1602)
15th December » Johannes Vermeer, Dutch painter (b. 1632)
23rd December » Caesar, duc de Choiseul, French general and diplomat (b. 1602)