1st » The Bishop of Durham, Shute Barrington, orders troops from Durham Castle to break up a miners strike in Chester-le-Street, Co. Durham
19th » Peninsular War: After a ten-day siege, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, orders British soldiers of the Light and third divisions to storm Ciudad Rodrigo.
Famous Birthdays on January in 1812
6th » Melchora Aquino, Filipino activist (d. 1919)
8th » Sigismond Thalberg, Swiss pianist and composer (d. 1871)
10th » Georg Hermann Nicolai, German architect (d. 1881)
13th » Victor de Laprade, French poet and critic (d. 1883)
15th » Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, Norwegian author and scholar (d. 1885)