December is the twelfth and last month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian Calendars. It is one of seven months with the length of 31 days. December is the first month of meteorological winter in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, December is the seasonal equivalent to June in the Northern hemisphere, which is the first month of summer. December is the month with the shortest daylight hours of the year in the Northern Hemisphere and the longest daylight hours of the year in the Southern Hemisphere.
December symbols: Its birth flower is the narcissus. The birthstones of December are the turquoise, zircon, and tanzanite. The zodiac signs for the month of December are Sagittarius (until December 21) and Capricorn (December 22 onwards).
Historical Events for December, 1911
Day of Week 9th » A Cross Mountain Mine disaster e.g mine explosion near Briceville, Tennessee, kills 84 miners despite rescue efforts led by the United States Bureau of Mines.
Day of Week 10th » The first transcontinental flight across the United States is completed. Calbraith Perry Rodgers began the flight on 17 September 1911, taking off from Sheepshead Bay, New York.
Day of Week 12th » Delhi replaces Calcutta as the capital of India.
12th » King George V of the United Kingdom named George V and Mary of Teck are enthroned as Emperor of India e.g Emperor and Empress of India.
Day of Week 24th » Lackawanna Cut-Off railway line opens in New Jersey and Pennsylvania.
Day of Week 27th » "Jana Gana Mana", the national anthem of India, is first sung in the Calcutta Session of the Indian National Congress.
Day of Week 29th » Mongolia gains independence from the Qing Dynasty, enthroning The Bogd Khan known as 9th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu as List of Mongol Khans e.g Khagan of Mongolia.
29th » Sun Yat-sen becomes the provisional President of the Republic of China (1912–1949) or Republic of China; he formally takes office on January 1, 1912.
Famous Birthdays on December in 1911
1st » Walter Alston, American baseball player and manager (d. 1984)
1st » Calvin Griffith, Canadian-American businessman (d. 1999)
3rd » Nino Rota, Italian pianist, composer, conductor, and academic (d. 1979)
5th » Władysław Szpilman, Polish pianist and composer (d. 2000)
8th » Nikos Gatsos, Greek poet and songwriter (d. 1992)