July is the seventh month of the year (between June and August) in the Julian and Gregorian Calendars and one of seven months with the length of 31 days. It was named by the Roman Senate in honor of the Roman general, Julius Caesar, it being the month of his birth. Prior to that, it was called Quintilis. It is, on average, the warmest month in most of the Northern hemisphere (where it is the second month of summer) and the coldest month in much of the Southern hemisphere (where it is the second month of winter). The second half of the year commences in July. In the Southern hemisphere, July is the seasonal equivalent of January in the Northern hemisphere.
July symbols: The birthstone of July is the ruby, which symbolizes contentment. Its birth flowers are the Larkspur or the Water Lily. The zodiac signs for the month of July are Cancer (until July 22) and Leo (July 23 onwards).
Historical Events for July, 1916
Day of Week 1st » World War I: First day on the Somme: On the first day of the Battle of the Somme 19,000 soldiers of the British Army are killed and 40,000 wounded.
Day of Week 14th » Start of the Battle of Delville Wood as an action within the Battle of the Somme, which was to last until 3 September 1916.
Day of Week 15th » In Seattle or Seattle, Washington, William Boeing and George Conrad Westervelt incorporate Pacific Aero Products (later renamed Boeing).
Day of Week 19th » World War I: Battle of Fromelles 61st (2nd South Midland) Division British and First Australian Imperial Force Australian troops attack German Empire German trenches in a prelude to the Battle of the Somme.
Day of Week 22nd » In San Francisco, California, a bomb explodes on Market Street (San Francisco) e.g Market Street during a Preparedness Day parade killing ten and injuring 40.
Day of Week 30th » Black Tom explosion called Black Tom Island explosion in Jersey City, New Jersey.
Famous Birthdays on July in 1916
1st » Olivia de Havilland, Japanese-American actress
1st » George C. Stoney, American director and producer (d. 2012)
2nd » Ken Curtis, American actor and singer (d. 1991)
2nd » Hans-Ulrich Rudel, German colonel and pilot (d. 1982)
3rd » John Kundla, American basketball player and coach
6th » Harold Norse, American poet and author (d. 2009)